Mobile Edge Computing

Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) is a transformative paradigm in the evolution of wireless networks, particularly as we transition towards 6G. By bringing computation and storage capabilities closer to the end user, MEC significantly reduces latency and enhances the performance of applications that require real-time processing. This is especially crucial for emerging use cases such as autonomous vehicles, augmented reality, and smart cities, where immediate data processing is essential. MEC operates by deploying edge servers within the radio access network (RAN), allowing for localized data processing and storage. This architecture not only minimizes the distance data must travel, thereby reducing latency, but also alleviates the burden on core network resources. By processing data at the edge, MEC enables faster response times and supports a higher density of connected devices, which is vital for the anticipated explosion of IoT devices in 6G networks.